Friday, October 7, 2022

IMPORTANCE OF COMMUNICATION IN LIFTING ACTIVITY

 


IMPORTANCE OF COMMUNICATION IN LIFTING ACTIVITY


IMPORTANCE OF COMMUNICATION IN LIFTING ACTIVITY


NAPO SHOCKING SITUATIONS | 

SAFETY IN ELECTRICAL 



SCISSOR LIFT SAFETY TIPS


We believe that the successful control of lifting operations and safe use of lift equipment requires a high level of management pledge, professional competence, and adequate resources. Essential to the success of any Lifting Operation is the fact that it must be accepted by managers, those responsible for lifting operations and employees prior to the start. These stakeholders must do all that is reasonably practicable to achieve compliance with statutory duties arising from health and safety legislation, Local state guidance and advice.

Communication is playing a vital role in lifting activity. Failures in communications are often root causes of lifting incidents and can also be the most difficult to detect. Good training and obedience to correct procedures are vital but checking the actual situation at the worksite is of utmost importance. For example:-


TRENCHES & EXCAVATIONS SAFETY


• Are the employees concerned all from the same company?

• Do they all understand a common language?

• If not is there an established system of signals in strict use that they all know and understand?

• Warning signage is displayed where the employees are able to see it?

• What different methods of communication are able to be used?

• What communication is required between the worksite and the source of any technical assistance elsewhere?

Two way of communication is important, both the employees should understand & acknowledge the communication shared. Communication also extends to warning employees of the lifting activity and keeping the lift area clear of employees not involved in the lifting operation.


PASS METHOD OF FIRE EXTINGUISHER USAGE


All members of the lifting team must be sure of their individual tasks and their team members' roles in order to fully and easily communicate with one another. Nominated signallers shall be clearly and separately identifiable, by use of reflective jackets or other conspicuous clothing or marking. Good quality of communications is essential especially when any part of the lift is not clearly visible to any of the team members. If a signal is not clear to a member of the lift team operating any lifting equipment, then the operation shall cease to progress.

Never start any lifting operation until all concerned have been briefed in a Pre-Start Meeting/Pep Talk, Tool Box Talk(TBT), ensuring that they understand their role and responsibilities and that they have signed onto the Permit-to-Work(PTW)/Work Permit or record of attendance at the Pre-Start Meeting.

 

 CHEMICAL SAFETY VIDEO IN HINDI | MSDS | SDS



 HSE Interview Questions & Answers




Saturday, October 1, 2022

Reactivity/Instability Hazard - YELLOW | NFPA Hazard Diamond

 


Reactivity/Instability Hazard - YELLOW| NFPA Hazard Diamond | Identification Diagram


Reactivity/Instability Hazard - YELLOW| NFPA Hazard Diamond | Identification Diagram


Permit to Work PTW Interview Q & A



Scaffold : Over Head Hazard


Reactivity/Instability Hazard - YELLOW| NFPA Hazard Diamond | Identification Diagram

 

This hazard diamond is from the National Fire Protection Association-NFPA Code. The first number relates to Health (Blue) Hazards, the second number relates to Fire/Flammability (Red), and the third to Reactivity (Yellow). The Health Hazard having the number from 0 to 4.

 

Reactivity/Instability Hazard (YELLOW)

 

Hazard Rating 4 – High hazard, Materials that in themselves are readily accomplished of detonation or of explosive decomposition or explosive reaction at normal temperatures and pressures. Comprises materials that are sensitive to mechanical or localized thermal shock. If a chemical with this hazard rating is in an advanced or massive fire, the area should be evacuated.

 

BENCH GRINDER SAFETY


Hazard Rating 3 - Materials that in themselves are capable of detonation or of explosive decomposition or of explosive reaction but which require a strong initiating source or which must be heated under confinement before initiation. Includes materials which are delicate to thermal or mechanical shock at elevated temperatures and pressures or which react explosively with water without requiring heat or confinement. Ensure Fire fighting should done from an explosion-resistant location.

 

Hazard Rating 2 - Materials that in themselves are normally unstable and readily undergo violent chemical change but do not detonate. Includes materials which can undergo chemical change with rapid release of energy at normal temperatures and pressures or which can undergo violent chemical change at elevated temperatures and pressures. Also includes those materials which may react violently with water or which may form potentially explosive mixtures with water. In advanced or massive fires, ensure fire fighting should done from a protected location.

 

SCISSOR LIFT SAFETY TIPS


Hazard Rating 1 - Materials that in themselves are normally stable but which may become unstable at raised temperatures and pressures or which may react with water with some release of energy but not violently. Required caution must be used in approaching the fires and applying water.

 

Hazard Rating 0 - Materials that are normally stable even under fire exposure conditions and which are not reactive with water. Normal fire fighting procedures may be used with the required precautions.

 

HOT WORK SAFETY | HOT WORK PERMIT




HOT WORK RESPONSIBILITIES



FIRE / Flammability Hazard - RED | NFPA Hazard Diamond | Identification Diagram

 


FIRE / Flammability Hazard - RED |  

  NFPA Hazard Diamond 













FIRE / Flammability Hazard - RED | NFPA Hazard Diamond | Identification Diagram

 

This hazard diamond is from the National Fire Protection Association-NFPA Code. The first number relates to Health (Blue) Hazards, the second number relates to Fire/Flammability (Red), and the third to Reactivity (Yellow). The Health Hazard having the number from 0 to 4.

 

FIRE / Flammability Hazard (RED)

 

Hazard Rating 4 - Highly flammable gases, very volatile flammable liquids, and materials that in the form of dusts or mists readily form explosive mixtures when dispersed in air. Shut off flow of gas or liquid and keep cooling water streams on exposed tanks or containers. Use water spray carefully in the vicinity of dusts so as not to create dust clouds.

 

Hazard Rating 3 - Liquids that can be ignited under almost all regular temperature conditions. Water may be ineffective on these liquids because of their low flash points. Solids which form coarse dusts, solids in shredded or fibrous form that create flash fires, solids that burn rapidly, usually because they contain their own oxygen, and any materials that ignite instinctively at normal temperatures in air.

 

WORKING SAFELY WITH CRANE


Hazard Rating 2 - Liquids that must be moderately heated before ignition will occur and solids that

readily give off flammable vapors. Water spray may be used to extinguish the fire because the material can be cooled to below its flash point.

 

Hazard Rating 1 - Materials that must be preheated before ignition can occur. Water may cause frothing of liquids with this flammability rating number if it gets below the surface of the liquid and turns to steam. However, water spray gently applied to the surface will cause a frothing which will extinguish the fire. Most combustible solids have a flammability rating of 1.

 

Hazard Rating 0 - Materials that will not burn.

 

 Hazard Communications | Hazard Labels of Chemicals | 

GHS Labeling


WORK AT HEIGHT SAFETY MOMENT




Health Hazard – Blue | NFPA Hazard Diamond | Identification Diagram

 


Health Hazard – Blue | NFPA Hazard Diamond | Identification Diagram


Health Hazard – Blue | NFPA Hazard Diamond | Identification Diagram


Dust Hazards in the Workplace



HOT WORK RESPONSIBILITIES


This hazard diamond is from the National Fire Protection Association-NFPA Code. The first number relates to Health (Blue) Hazards, the second number relates to Flammability (Red), and the third to Reactivity (Yellow). The Health Hazard having the number from 0 to 4.

 

Health Hazard (BLUE)

 

Hazard Rating 4 - A few smells of the gas or vapor could cause death or the gas, vapor, or liquid could be fatal on powerful the fire fighter's normal full protective clothing that is designed for resistance to heat. For most chemicals having a Health hazard rating of 4, the normal full protective clothing available to the average fire department will not provide adequate protection against skin contact with these materials. Only special protective clothing designed to protect against the specific hazard should be worn.

 

Hazard Rating 3 - Materials extremely hazardous to health, but areas may be entered with extreme care. Full protective clothing, including self-contained breathing apparatus(SCBA), rubber gloves, gumboots and bands around legs, arms and waist should be provided. No skin surface should be exposed.

 

Confined Space Entry Safety Procedure


Hazard Rating 2 - Materials hazardous to health, but areas may be entered freely with self-contained breathing apparatus(SCBA).

 

Hazard Rating 1 - Materials only slightly hazardous to health. It may be desirable to wear self-contained breathing apparatus(SCBA).

 

Hazard Rating 0 - Materials, which on exposure under fire conditions, would offer no health hazard beyond that of ordinary combustible material.

 

 Safety Officer Interview Q & A



 TRENCHES & EXCAVATIONS SAFETY




Sunday, September 25, 2022

CONFINED SPACE STANDBY PERSON RESPONSIBILITIES

 

CONFINED SPACE STANDBY PERSON

 RESPONSIBILITIES


CONFINED SPACE STANDBY PERSON RESPONSIBILITIES


WORK AT HEIGHT | WAH | HEIGHT WORK SAFETY



HSE Interview Questions & Answers


To review the confined space entry plan and applicable work permits to understand the confined space hazards, precautions, responsibilities and emergency procedures.

Understand the effects of exposure to potential hazardous substance(s) in the confined space. Attend the job specific training.

Entry Log - Maintain a confined space entry log and maintain a continuous count of entrants.

Prevent unauthorized personnel from entering the confined space.

Monitor activities inside and outside the confined space to determine if it is safe for entrants to enter and/or remain inside the space.


WORKING SAFELY WITH CRANE


Maintain two-way communication with entrants to monitor entrant status (e.g., behavioral effects of hazard exposure) and alert entrants of a need to evacuate the confined space.

Have communications equipment readily available on-site and immediately notify proper personnel (e.g., CSES, rescue team) in event of an emergency.

Remain at the confined space entry point until relieved by another designated standby man or until all entrants have exited the confined space.

Never attempt to enter the confined space, even in an emergency, until relieved.

Perform nonentry rescues as specified by the rescue plan.


PASS METHOD OF FIRE EXTINGUISHER USAGE


Perform no other duties that could interfere with the primary responsibilities of a confined space standby man.

Order entrants to evacuate the confined space under any of the following conditions:

An unsafe condition develops inside or outside the confined space.

An entrant displays abnormal behavioral effects of hazard exposure.

If the standby man must leave the area and no relief confined space standby man is provided.







Sunday, September 18, 2022

GENERAL SAFETY RULES IN THE WORKPLACE | FACTORY SAFETY RULES

 


GENERAL SAFETY RULES IN THE

 WORKPLACE | FACTORY SAFETY RULES


GENERAL SAFETY RULES IN THE WORKPLACE | FACTORY SAFETY RULES


Safety Officer Interview Q & A



Electrical Extension Cord Safety


1. All employees shall follow the safe practices and rules and such other rules and practices communicated on the job. All employees shall report all unsafe conditions or practices to the proper authority.

2. Employees must know, understand, and practice the safety rules of the client.

3. The supervisor shall be responsible for implementing the safety practices by insisting that employees observe and obey all rules and regulations necessary to maintain a safe work place and safe work habits and practices.

4. All employees will attend all safety orientations, training, and weekly safety meetings that are sponsored, offered, or required by clients

5. When required, personnel will attend formal safety training such as breathing air equipment operations & maintenance, fire extinguisher operations, man lift operations, etc.

6. Good housekeeping must be practices at all times in the work area. Clean up all waste and eliminate any dangers in the work area.


Basics of Behavior Based Safety


7. Suitable clothing and footwear must be worn at all times.

8. Anyone under the influence of intoxicating liquor or drugs, including prescription drugs, which might impair motor skills and judgment, shall not be allowed on the job.

9. A face shield must be worn over safety glasses/goggles when installing nails with the pin gun.

10. Horseplay, scuffling, and other acts which tend to have an adverse influence on safety or wellbeing of other employees are prohibited.

11. Smoking is permitted only in areas designated as such by the client.

12. Firearms and other weapons are not permitted on any job site (including parking lots).


SUSPENDED SCAFFOLD SAFETY


13. Gambling or related paraphernalia is not permitted on any job site (including parking lots).

14. Do not enter any roped off or barricaded area unless authorized to do so.

15. Use only tools that are in a safe serviceable condition and use them only for the purpose they were designed.

16. Work shall be well planned and supervised to avoid injuries in the handling of heavy equipment.

17. No one shall be permitted to work while the employee’s ability or alertness is so impaired by fatigue, illness, or other causes that it might expose the employee or others to injury.

18. There will be no consumption of liquor or beer on the job.


Animation of Refinery Fire | CSB



Confined Space Entry Safety Procedure


19. Employees should be alert to see that all guards and other protective devices are in proper places and adjusted, and shall report deficiencies promptly to the supervisor.

20. Employees shall not handle or tamper with any electrical equipment, machinery, or air/water lines in a manner not within the scope of their duties, unless they have received specific instructions.

21. All injuries should be reported to the supervisor that arrangements can be made for medical or first aid treatment.

22. When lifting heavy objects, use the large muscles of the leg instead of the smaller muscles of the back.

23. Do not throw things, especially material and equipment. Dispose of all waste properly and carefully. Bend all exposed nails so they do not hurt anyone removing the waste.

24. Do operate mechanical equipment without prior training and obtaining a verification card.


WORK AT HEIGHT SAFETY MOMENT




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